Family: ARECACEAE
Genus: Pritchardia
Species: hillebrandii
Species Author: (Kuntze) Becc.
Vernacular: Loulu
Synonyms: Eupritchardia hillebrandii (Becc.) Kuntze, Pritchardia insignis Becc., Styloma hillebrandii (Becc.) O. F. Cook, Washingtonia hillebrandii (Becc.) Kuntze
Pritchardias are single trunked palm trees with fan-shaped leaves. The Hawaiian Pritchardia are generally medium to large sized palms growing from 25 to 60 feet tall. The color and hairiness of the leaves, the length of the flowering stems, and the size and color of the fruit vary by species.
Pritchardia hillebrandii grows to about 20 feet tall. It has leaves that are silvery underneath, flower stalks that do not extend beyond the leaves, and round fruit that is up to 1 inch in diameter and blue to black when ripe. It is multiplied by seeds, that germinate in about 2 months. Pritchardia hillebrandii is a resistant palm that tolerates the sun, the average shade and the proximity to the sea.
(Wagner,W.L.,Herbst,D.R.,Sohmer,S.H. 1990. Manual of Flowering Plants of Hawai'i.)
(Bornhorst.1996; Chapin.1990; NTBG.)
Pritchardia hillebrandii is suitable for a wide range of climates and will even tolerate cool conditions and a little frost.
This species is excellent for landscape design and as an indoor specimen.
(Wagner,W.L.,Herbst,D.R.,Sohmer,S.H. 1990. Manual of Flowering Plants of Hawai'i.)
(Information for this species compiled and recorded by Camelia Cirnaru, NTBG Consultant.)
The genus Pritchardia consists of 26 species of palms native to the tropical Pacific Islands. There are as many as 23 endemic species of Pritchardia in the Hawaiian islands including species categorized as either endangered, rare or vulnerable. Each Hawaiian island has at least one distinct Pritchardia species with some islands having distinct species or forms restricted to individual valleys or mountains.
Pritchardia hillebrandii is from the windward coast of Moloka'i and grows in moist to wet forests from 100 to 1,900 feet.
(Wagner,W.L.,Herbst,D.R.,Sohmer,S.H. 1990. Manual of Flowering Plants of Hawai'i. Hodel, D.R. 2007. A Review of the Genus Pritchardia. Palms 51(supplement): S1-S52.
Pritchardia name is dedicated to W.T.Pritchard, British official stationed in Fiji in the 19th Century.
Hillebrandii name honors the botanist W.F.Hillebrand (1853-1925).
(Antonio Lopez Lillo, Jose Manuel Sanchez de Lorenzo Ciceres. 2001. Trees in Spain. Manual of Identification.)
We currently have 13 herbarium specimens for Pritchardia hillebrandii in our collection. Click on any specimen below to view the herbarium sheet data.
- S046606 - collected by Tim Flynn in Unknown
- S046610 - collected by Tim Flynn in Unknown
- S046611 - collected by Tim Flynn in Unknown
- S046612 - collected by Tim Flynn in Unknown
- S047643 - collected by Tim Flynn in Unknown
- S047646 - collected by Tim Flynn in Unknown
- 025968 - collected by K. R. Wood in 1989
- Unassigned - collected by K. R. Wood in 1994
- Unassigned - collected by K. R. Wood in 1999
- Unassigned - collected by K. R. Wood in 2000
- Unassigned - collected by Jesse Adams in 2013
- 092087 - collected by Adèle Poitevin in 2022
- 087834 - collected by Interns 2022 in 2022
